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Размещено 5 лет назад по предмету Английский язык от safiyanasybullova2

Ex. 3. Answer the questions. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What symptoms of sunstroke do you know?
2. Have you ever had a sunstroke?
3. What must we do to help a person who has a sunstroke?
4. Can sunstroke cause death?
5. What must you do if you are suffering heatstroke alone?

текст
It is very dangerous to fall asleep in the open air when the sun is hot or to be in the hot sun for a long time without a hat. You may get a sunstroke.

When a person has a sunstroke, he has a high temperature. His skin is very hot, dry and red. He has a bad headache ant can even lose consciousness. Sunstroke can cause death. One must avoid walking in excessive heat conditions during the summers. It is important to stay cool.

If you help a person who has a sunstroke:

1. Take the patient into a cool and shady place.

2. Put him on his back.

3. Raise his head and shoulders a little.

4. Put cold cloth on his head.

5. Cool his body with cold water.

6. Rub his skin with a sponge to keep up blood circulation.

If you are suffering heatstroke alone:

1. Get into a shady, cool (preferably air-conditioned) area.

2. Call emergency services. Even if you still feel like you are hanging in there, you may start going into shock and be unable to call for help when you really need it. Prolonged heat stroke damages the brain, heart, kidneys, and muscles, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.

3. Remove any extra clothing (hat, shoes, socks) to aid in the cooling process.

4. Get in a cold bath, shower, stream, or pond if possible. Otherwise, put a cool, wet rag on the back of your neck, on your groin, and/or in your armpits. If you can, mist and fan yourself to promote evaporative cooling.

5. Lie down and raise your feet by about a foot (30cm). This will help you avoid potential shock.

6. Replenish your fluids and electrolytes. If you have it, slowly sip Gatorade to counteract both dehydration and the loss of salts through sweating, but don’t drink quickly or you could induce shock. If you don’t have Gatorade, sip plain water; trying to hunt down the right beverage in a panic will hurt more than help.

7. Calm yourself. Minimize your agitation by breathing deeply and focusing your thoughts away from what is happening to you.

During the summer, we try to go to the sea to get a welcome dose of sunshine and warmth. To make sure we stay undamaged, we must be aware of the danger of heat or sunstroke in advance and take the necessary measures.

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tegysigalpa2012
Русский язык - 6 лет назад

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