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Вопрос 1.
According to the force of articulation at the end of the vowel English vowels are subdivided into:
a free & checked
b tense & lax
c monophthongs & diphthongs
d rounded & unrounded
e Articulation
Вопрос 2.
What comprises all the movements and positions of the speech?
a frequency
b articulation
c tone
d melody
e speech
Вопрос 3.
Sound production means ….
a frequency
b suprasegmental units
c articulation
d melody
e phonation
Вопрос 4.
Number of vibrations per second is called…
a tone
b melody
c frequency
d rticulation
e sound
Вопрос 5.
Syllables, accentual units, intonation groups, utterances are…
a suprasegmental units
b segmental units
c monosegmental units
d segmental and prosodic features
e prosodic features
Вопрос 6.
Sounds, vowels and consonants are…
a suprasegmental units
b segmental units
c polysuprasegmental units
d segmental and prosodic features
e prosodic features
Вопрос 7.
The phonetic system of a language contains two systems (levels)
a high-narrow
b high-broad
c mid narrow, mid broad
d segmental and suprasegmenal
e low-narrow, low-broad
Вопрос 8.
What is articulation?
a branches of phonetics
b It comprises all the movements and positions of the speech
c segmental and suprasegmenal unit
d To differentiate units of other subsystems
e Prosodic features
Вопрос 9.
What is the function of segmental and suprasegmental systems?
a branches of phonetics
b It comprises all the movements and positions of the speech
c segmental and suprasegmenal unit
d To differentiate units of other subsystems
e Prosodic features
Вопрос 10.
[p, t, f, k, s, ᶴ, Ө, ʧ]consonants are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d unrounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 11.
[b, d, v, g, z, ɜ, ð, ʤ] consonants are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d unrounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 12.
Sounds [i:, a:, o:, u:, ə:] are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d unrounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 13.
Sounds [i, o, e, u, ə, ǽ] are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d unrounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 14.
Sounds [I, i:, e, ǽ, ə, ə:] are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d unrounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 15.
Sounds [o, o:, u, u:] are…
a Voiceless consonants
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d rounded sounds
e short sound vowels
Вопрос 16.
Sounds [i, u] are…
a high-broad sounds
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d rounded sounds
e high-narrow sounds
Вопрос 17.
Sounds [i:, u:] are…
a high-broad sounds
b Voiced consonants
c long sound vowels
d rounded sounds
e high-narrow sounds
Вопрос 18.
According to the length English vowels are subdivided into:
a free & checked
b monophthongs & diphthongs
c rounded & unrounded
d short & long.
e huge
Вопрос 19.
According to the stability of articulation English vowels are subdivided into:
a free & checked
b monophthongs, diphthongs and diphthongized vowels
c short & long
d rounded & unrounded.
e Articulation
Вопрос 20.
According to the degree of muscular tension English vowels are subdivided into:
a free & checked
b tense & lax
c rounded & unrounded
d short & long.
e huge
Вопрос 21.
Which of the following groups of sounds are monophthongs?
a [ei, au, ou]
b [e, i, ә:, u]
c [әu, ai, εә, iә]
d [uә, ai, ph, th, מi, oә, uә]
e [p,t]
Вопрос 22.
Sound realizations of one & the same phoneme that cannot distinguish words in a definite language & occur only in certain positions or in combinations with certain sounds are called its
a phonemes
b morphemes
c allophones
d lexemes.
e phonation
Вопрос 23.
The phonemic phenomenon of the weakening of articulation & shortening of the duration of unstressed vowels, resulted in modification of their quality & quantity is called
a accommodation
b assimilation
c elision
d reduction
e phonation
Вопрос 24.
Which of the following is an example of the covered syllable type?
a art, sit
b tar, sea, tie
c long, shore
d apt, eat.
e dean, university
Вопрос 25.
Which of the following is an example of the uncovered syllable type?
a long, shore
b tar, sea, tie
c tart, sit
d apt, eat.
e car
Вопрос 26.
Which of the following is an example of the open syllable type?
a long, short
b apt, eat
c far, sea, tie
d art, sit.
e at
Вопрос 27.
Which of the following is an example of the closed type?
a long, shore, sea, tie, far
b tie, far
c say, shore
d art, sit, life.
e a, at, on
Вопрос 28.
The phonemic phenomenon of leaving out of a sound as a means of simplifying the pronunciation of a word or a rhythmic group is called
a elision
b reduction
c assimilation
d accommodation
e phonation
Вопрос 29.
What is the smallest articulatory unit?
a word
b syllable
c phoneme
d morpheme.
e sound
Вопрос 30.
According to the position of the lips English vowels are classed into:
a tense & lax
b free & checked
c rounded & unrounded
d short & long.
e phonation
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